@article { author = {Ghodoosy, A. and Ghafari, R. and Alizadeh, N.}, title = {Determination of Sexual Dimorphism from Maxillary Premolars Thickness in Bitewing Radiography}, journal = {Journal of Dentistry}, volume = {9}, number = {3}, pages = {213-221}, year = {2008}, publisher = {Shiraz University of Medical Sciences}, issn = {2345-6485}, eissn = {2345-6418}, doi = {}, abstract = {Statement of Problem: Sexual dimorphism plays an important role in forensic medicine. Sexual differences in the human skeleton have been well studied in many populations but odontometric analysis of the human sexual variation has been less investigated.Purpose: This study was designed to determine the sexual dimorphism by enamel and dentin thickness in radiography of maxillary premolars in an Iranian sample.Materials and Method: For this descriptive and analytic study, 100 individuals, (so males and so females) aged 20 to 35 years old, from an Iranian population were selected. The bitewing radiographs of the right permanent maxillary premolars were taken under standard conditions using a film holder. The radiographs were digitally scanned, and after calculation of image magnification, maximum mesiodistal diameter of dentin, and mesial and distal enamel margins were measured. Data were analysed by SPSS statistical software using T- test and Step function.Results: Mesiodistal dentin dimension was significantly greater in males, but there was no sexual dimorphism in the maximum mesiodistal diameter of crown, and distal margin of enamel. Enamel was significantly thicker on the mesial margin in females. First premolar displayed greater sexual dimorphism than second premolar.Conclusion: According to the study results, for determining sexual dimorphism in forensic medicin, the mesiodistal dentin dimension as well as the width of the enamel mesial margin of upper premolar teeth are acceptable parameters in Iranian population.Key words: Sex dimorphism, Maxilla, Premolar, Thickness, Radiography, Bitewing}, keywords = {}, url = {https://dentjods.sums.ac.ir/article_41370.html}, eprint = {https://dentjods.sums.ac.ir/article_41370_fd0968d6f27cf682c8095db4c058a7a5.pdf} } @article { author = {Ghanbari, H. and Saghravanian, N. and Zakery, M. and Mahdavi Shahri, N. and Baradaran Nasseri, E. and Zareian Jahromi, M. and Parsaei, H.}, title = {The Histological Study of the Effect of Hyaluronic Acid and Curcuma Longa-Ghee compound on the Gingival Healing following Gingivectomy in Dogs}, journal = {Journal of Dentistry}, volume = {9}, number = {3}, pages = {222-234}, year = {2008}, publisher = {Shiraz University of Medical Sciences}, issn = {2345-6485}, eissn = {2345-6418}, doi = {}, abstract = {Statement of Problem: Currently, hyaluronic acid is used to reduce the side effects of periodontal surgery including hemorrhage, inflammation and pain and accelerate the healing process of the wound. Oral or local application of Ghee can be relatively effective in enhancement of the wound healing process.Purpose: The present study was performed with the aim of comparing the effects of hyaluronic acid with curcuma longa- ghee on the healing process of gingival tissue following ginivectomy.Materials and Method: In a double blind controlled randomized experimental study, 5 male beagle dogs, 18 to 24 months old (approximately 15 kg), with intact teeth and clinical signs of gingivitis with similar Gingival Index (GI) and no periodontitis, were used. In each Jaw, two regions were randomly selected as control and six regions as test groups. Following gingivectomy periodontal packs were used in the control groups and three materials including curcuma longa-ghee with two different ratios (material A and material B) and hyaluronic acid (material C) were used in the test groups Histological changes were evaluated 4 and 7 days after gingivectomy in order to assess the healing process. Data were analyzed using Kruskal Wallis test.Results: Significant statistical differences were found in all parameters for the three materials used in experimental groups compared with control groups. On the fourth day, the inflammatory parameters decreased and repairing parameters increased remarkably in the regions with materials A and B compared to those with material C, while the difference in the degree of epithelialization was statistically meaningful ( p = 0.002). On the seventh day, the inflammatory parameters decreased and repairing parameters increased remarkably in the material B regions compared to the regions on which materials A and C were placed.Conclusion: According to the above results, curcuma longa-ghee is more effective than hyaluronic acid in repairing process and reduction of the inflammation. Therefore, it can be considered as a suitable substitute for accelerating of healing process after periodontal surgery.Key Words: Histological, Hyaluronic Acid, Curcuma Longa, Gingiva, Dog, Gingivectomy}, keywords = {}, url = {https://dentjods.sums.ac.ir/article_41371.html}, eprint = {https://dentjods.sums.ac.ir/article_41371_859de095af594a98c46087c88dc8754c.pdf} } @article { author = {Abolfazli, N. and Saleh Saber, F. and Lafzi, A. and Eskandari, A.}, title = {Evaluation of Alteration in Mucogingival Junction Location Following Use of Connective Tissue Graft and Coronally Advanced Flap}, journal = {Journal of Dentistry}, volume = {9}, number = {3}, pages = {235-242}, year = {2008}, publisher = {Shiraz University of Medical Sciences}, issn = {2345-6485}, eissn = {2345-6418}, doi = {}, abstract = {Statement of Problem: One of the most successful procedures in root coverage is free connective tissue graft combined with coronally advanced flap. The assessment of mucogingival junction (MGJ) changes during healing period is of great importance.Purpose: The aim was to assess the positional changes of MGJ following use of connective tissue graft in combination with coronally advanced flap in 3- 6- and 12- month intervals.Materials and Method: In this cross sectional and interventional study, 19 cases of gingival recession in 10 patients with Miller class I and II defects ≥4 mm were treated with connective tissue graft and coronally advanced flap. After phase I therapy, an acrylic stent was made. Clinical parameters monitored in this study included clinical attachment level (CAL), mucogingival junction (MGJ), keratinized gingival (KG) width and attached gingival (AG) width. Each parameters were measured at baseline, and 3- 6- and 12- month intervals. For comparison, statistical analysis was performed using Paired-T test at p < 0.05.Results: The mean distance from MGJ to acrylic stent at baseline was 5.94±  0.88 mm which during surgery, was moved coronally by 4.39 ±  0.65 mm. Distance from MGJ to CEJ immediately after surgery was 1.55 ±  0.58 mm. This distance during healing periods at 3, 6, and 12 months changed to 3.13±  0.87, 3.34 ± 0.66, and 3.65 ±  0.64 mm, respectively indicating a gradual regression of MGJ to presurgical position. Keratinized gingival width had remarkable changes in 3-, 6- and 12 month intervals in comparison to the baseline. Mean presurgical width of keratinized gingiva was 1.55±  0.76 mm which increased to 3.44 ± 0.49 mm ( p <0.05). Mean presurgical attached gingival was 0.36±  0.62 mm and 12 months after surgery it was increased to 2.18±  0.50 mm 12 month after surgery ( p <0.05). Presurgical clinical attachment level was 5.81±  0.88 mm which was decreased to 1.55 ±  0.57 mm, 12 month after surgery.Conclusion: Based on the findings, it seems that mucogingival junction has a gradual tendency to moved back to its presurgical position after use of free connective tissue graft with coronally advanced flap technique.Key words: Mucous membrane, Gingiva, Connective tissue, Graft, Surgical flap}, keywords = {}, url = {https://dentjods.sums.ac.ir/article_41372.html}, eprint = {https://dentjods.sums.ac.ir/article_41372_c44e35f6fb7cc8fc056f491e44a4997b.pdf} } @article { author = {Sharafodin, F. and Negahbani, S.}, title = {Comparison of Caries Detector Dyes with Visual- Tactile Method in Detection of Dental Caries}, journal = {Journal of Dentistry}, volume = {9}, number = {3}, pages = {243-252}, year = {2008}, publisher = {Shiraz University of Medical Sciences}, issn = {2345-6485}, eissn = {2345-6418}, doi = {}, abstract = {Statement of Problem: It has been claimed that for enhancement of caries detection, dyes are useful. Antibacterial solution may be considered as a good choice compared with visual- tactile method in caries detection.Purpose: The purpose of the this study was to evaluate the accuracy of two caries detector dyes in comparison with visual -tactile method, in detection of dental caries. Materials and Method: In this experimental study, 246 carious posterior teeth were selected and caries removal was performed. The teeth were randomly divided into two groups. In Group A, the teeth were stained with Povidone- Iodine 10% solution, and teeth in group B were stained with Acid Red 1% solution. Stained area were recorded. Eighty teeth were randomly selected from each groups and stained area were removed. Teeth from Group B were stained with Povidone-Iodine (group C) and those from group A were stained with Acid Red,(group D) and again the stained area were recorded. Results of stained area in all groups were analyzed by Chi square and Fisher’s Exact tests ( p <0.05).Results: Significant differences were found between visual- tactile assessment and caries detector dyes. Caries detection by using dyes was more effective than visual- tactile method. There was significant difference between Poviodone-iodine and Acid Red solution in detection of caries  ( p < 0.05).Conclusion: More accurate caries detection is obtained by using Acid Red and Povidone- Iodine in comparison with visual- tactile method.Key words: Caries detector, Povidone-Iodine, Acid Red, Visual- tactile}, keywords = {}, url = {https://dentjods.sums.ac.ir/article_41373.html}, eprint = {https://dentjods.sums.ac.ir/article_41373_26924af095794313604ae46b426a55ac.pdf} } @article { author = {Hedayati, Z. and Gholinia, F. and Pakshir, HR. and Alavi, AA.}, title = {The Effect of Different Tooth Surface Preparation Methods on Microshear Bond Strength}, journal = {Journal of Dentistry}, volume = {9}, number = {3}, pages = {253-262}, year = {2008}, publisher = {Shiraz University of Medical Sciences}, issn = {2345-6485}, eissn = {2345-6418}, doi = {}, abstract = {Statement of Problem: Evaluation of new adhesives efficacy in bonding orthodontic brackets to enamel has led to different results. The new measuring method, micro-shear bond strength, is preferred as an accurate method due to its ability to reduce confounding factors.Purpose: The purpose of this study was to evaluate and compare the micro-shear bond strength of three different adhesive systems for enamel surface preparation before bracket bonding.Materials and Method: In this experimental study, 90 extracted premolars were randomly divided into three groups of 30. Transbond XT was bonded to enamel after enamel surface preparation with acid etch in the first (control) group, Transbond plus self-etch primer in second group, and Adper prompt L-pop self-etch adhesive in third group. Then each group was randomly divided into two subgroups of 15. Micro-shear bond test was performed after 24 hours (T1) and 3-months (T2). Bond failure mode was also evaluated according to Adhesive Remnant Index (ARI). Two way ANOVA and Tukey tests were used for bond strength evaluation in groups, and mode of bond failure was analyzed with Kruskall Wallis and Mann Whitney tests. Results: The highest bond strength was found in acid etch group (29.17 MPa). Difference of bond strength at two intervals was statistically significant in all groups ( p <0.001). Bond strength difference between T1 and T2 was also significant in three groups ( p <0.001). However changes over time in three groups did not reveal any significant differences ( p = 0.091). Bond failure analysis demonstrated significant differences in ARI between groups.Conclusion: Bond strength of acid etch group was the highest and self etch primer showed higher bond strength than self etch adhesive group. Less adhesive remnant was found in self etch groupKey words: Bond, Shear strength, Self etch primer, Adhesive, Surface preparatio}, keywords = {}, url = {https://dentjods.sums.ac.ir/article_41374.html}, eprint = {https://dentjods.sums.ac.ir/article_41374_f590f80d4cd362f4bf6275fb1b9c750f.pdf} } @article { author = {Khojastepour, L. and Salehi, P. and Shahidi, Sh.}, title = {Comparison of Second Molar Eruption Patterns in Skeletal Class I and Class II Malocclusions}, journal = {Journal of Dentistry}, volume = {9}, number = {3}, pages = {263-270}, year = {2008}, publisher = {Shiraz University of Medical Sciences}, issn = {2345-6485}, eissn = {2345-6418}, doi = {}, abstract = {Statement of Problem: The timing and pattern of eruption of second molars are clinically important factors and might be related to different types of craniofacial skeletal morphology and  malocclusion.Purpose: In this cross sectional study the eruptive positions of the second molars in Class I and Class II malocclusion were studied and compared.Materials and Method: Pretreatment   records including clinical examinations, and radiographs of 99 orthodontic patients, (56 girls and 43 boys with the mean age of 10.2 years) were evaluated. Approximately 25.3 % of the patients had skeletal Class I, 35.3% had skeletal maxillary Class II, and 39.3% had skeletal mandibular Class II malocclusions. The eruptive position in relation to a reference line, as well as, the developmental stages of the patients’ second molars, and the dental ages were recorded using theirs panoramic radiographs. Data were analyzed using ANOVA and Chi- square tests.  Results: The mean values of dental and chronologic ages of the subjects were similar. The distribution of various developmental stages in each malocclusion group was similar. There was an association between the type of skeletal malocclusion and dental developmental stage of the second molars ( p <0.0001). The eruptive position of second molars was more occlusal in the  maxilla of patients with  maxillary Class II and more apical in the mandible of patients with mandibular Class II ( p <0.0001) .Conclusion: According to the present study, the maxillary second molars erupt earlier in maxillary Class II malocclusion patients, and the mandibular second molars erupt later in mandibular Class II  malocclusion compared to other malocclusions.Key words: Malocclusion, Eruption, Molar, Skeletal, Class I, Class II}, keywords = {}, url = {https://dentjods.sums.ac.ir/article_41375.html}, eprint = {https://dentjods.sums.ac.ir/article_41375_1612f99ada76d762bf9ee39fc275820c.pdf} } @article { author = {Shahi, S. and Hanareh, F.}, title = {Effect of Using Calcium Hydroxide as an Intra- canal Medicament on Apical Seal}, journal = {Journal of Dentistry}, volume = {9}, number = {3}, pages = {271-277}, year = {2008}, publisher = {Shiraz University of Medical Sciences}, issn = {2345-6485}, eissn = {2345-6418}, doi = {}, abstract = {Statement of Problem: Commonly, calcium hydroxide is used as an intra-canal dressing for disinfection and accelerating the repair of periapical lesions.Purpose: The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of using calcium hydroxide as an intra-canal medicament on apical seal.Materials and Method: In this experimental study, total of 60 one-rooted extracted human central incisors were instrumented with step-back technique. K-file (No 35) was selected as master apical file and flaring was done up to # 60. The teeth were randomly divided into two experimental each containing 20 teeth and two control groups each containing 10 teeth. In one experimental group, the root canals were filled with calcium hydroxide. After one week, the paste was removed using #35 K-file and normal saline irrigation. The root canals of experimental and negative control groups were obturated with gutta percha and AH 26 sealer using lateral condensation technique. In the positive control group the root canals were not obturated. Dye penetration technique was used for evaluating the rate of longitudinal microleakage. Dye penetration was measured by a milimetric ruler under stereomicroscope. For statistical analysis, Mann-Whitney test was used.Results:The results showed that there was no significant difference in apical microleakage between experimental groups ( p< 0.05).Conclusion: Using calcium hydroxide as an intra-canal medicament has no negative effect on apical seal. Further leakage studies are suggested to confirm the results of the present study.Key Words: Calcium hydroxide, Tooth apex, Seal, Dye, Root canal therapy}, keywords = {}, url = {https://dentjods.sums.ac.ir/article_41376.html}, eprint = {https://dentjods.sums.ac.ir/article_41376_a54c4c4bc6cb6a99d82066d8b2f65a8b.pdf} } @article { author = {Hoseinpour Jajarm, H. and Raziee, MB. and Latifian, B.}, title = {Effect of High Dose of Oral Amoxicilin on Local Lymphadenopathies of the Head and Neck}, journal = {Journal of Dentistry}, volume = {9}, number = {3}, pages = {278-284}, year = {2008}, publisher = {Shiraz University of Medical Sciences}, issn = {2345-6485}, eissn = {2345-6418}, doi = {}, abstract = {Statement of Problem: Most of solitary head and neck lymphadenopathic patients, due to similar symptoms and histories, are evaluated by special paraclinical tests and even unneccessary biopsies.Purpose: The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of high does of oral amoxicilin on solitary head and neck lymphadenopathies during a limited period of time.Materials and Method: This descriptive-interventional study was conducted in census form. The experimental populations were solitary head and neck lymphadenopathic patients suffering for a period of less than two months with the lymph node size of 1.5 cm or more. Patients with weight of more than 27 kg, were treated by 2 gr of amoxicilin every six hours for three days and received the drug daily as follow up. For individuals weighted less than 27 kg, the drug was prescribed as 100 mg / kg daily divided in four equal doses. At the end of the third day to the end of the seventh day from the treatment onset, amoxicilin offering was continued by a lower dose of one gram every six hours. Data obtained on the lymph node size were analyzed using Mann-Whitney test ( p < 0/05).Results: Seventeen patients developed complete improvement, but eight did not respond to this treatment regimen. The failure was found to be due to the existence of tumoral tissue, infection or treatment resistance, and lymphocytic infiltration without any particular etiology in two, two, and remaining four cases, respectively.Conclusion: According to the results of this study, it is concluded that prescribing high dose of amoxicillin, for a limited period of time, for all questionable solitary head and neck lymphadenopathic patients, considering the previous descriptive conditions, would be a useful diagnostic-treating approach.Key words: Lymphatic diseases, Dose, Oral, Amoxicillin}, keywords = {}, url = {https://dentjods.sums.ac.ir/article_41377.html}, eprint = {https://dentjods.sums.ac.ir/article_41377_d7ba749f7a5ffeeb54ccebe6c9fe1d5b.pdf} } @article { author = {Modaresi, J. and Bahrololoomi, Z. and Rezaei, M.}, title = {Assessment of Correlation between Dye Penetration and Electrochemical Methods on Apical Microleakage}, journal = {Journal of Dentistry}, volume = {9}, number = {3}, pages = {285-290}, year = {2008}, publisher = {Shiraz University of Medical Sciences}, issn = {2345-6485}, eissn = {2345-6418}, doi = {}, abstract = {Statement of Problem: The most important failure factor of root canal treatment is lack of proper seal of root canal, which leads to leakage and penetration of microorganism in to the canals. Different methods have been used to determine the apical seal.Purpose: This study was aimed at comparing the apical leakage using dye penetration and electrochemical methods successively used on the same teeth.Materials and Method: For this experimental study, 31 freshly extracted anterior single root human teeth with straight root canals were selected. The specimens were randomly divided into experimental, positive and negative control groups. Root canals of the experimental and negative group were filled, and positive group were left unfilled. The external surface of each tooth was coated with two layers of the nail polisher, except for the apical 2mm and coronal portion. Leakage of the teeth were measured using electrochemical me thud. Two copper wires were used as electrodes and normal saline solution was used as electrolyte. Then coronal portions of the roots were filled using ZOE cement and coated with two layers of the nail polisher. The teeth were immersed in 2% basic Fuchsine for 48 hours and were washed in tap water. The roots were then split longitudinally and dye penetration was assessed for each tooth. The data were analyzed using t-test and Pierson correlation coefficient test.Results: The obtained results in electrochemical methods varied from 3.1 to 54.7 Micro amper, while in dye penetration method the observed leakage was 2.5 to 6.8 mm. The coefficient correlation between the two methods was found to be 0.204 (r = 0.204, p 0.5).       Conclusion: Since no correlation was found among the results obtained with the two methods, it is concluded that, for assessment of the marginal leakage of dental materials, various methods should be considered.Key words: Tooth Apex, Dye, Electrochemical, Microleakage  }, keywords = {}, url = {https://dentjods.sums.ac.ir/article_41378.html}, eprint = {https://dentjods.sums.ac.ir/article_41378_56757b64c96f23be2c2223f363d3ace9.pdf} } @article { author = {Javadinejad, Sh. and Karami, M. and Feiz, E.}, title = {Dietary Habits and Caries Risk Prevalence in Pre-term and Low Birth Weight Children}, journal = {Journal of Dentistry}, volume = {9}, number = {3}, pages = {291-298}, year = {2008}, publisher = {Shiraz University of Medical Sciences}, issn = {2345-6485}, eissn = {2345-6418}, doi = {}, abstract = { Statement of Problem: Complications due to the prematurity may affect the infant’s development and feeding pattern.  Improper feeding practices carry a risk of developing dental caries in pre-term and low birth weight children (PLBW).Purpose: The aims of this study were to determine and compare the prevalence of caries in 3-4 year old PLBW children in comparison with normal birth weight children (NBW), and to evaluate the impact of dietary habits on the development of dental caries in primary teeth. Materials and Method: A cross-sectional study including dental examination and questionnaire survey was carried out at a number of clinics in Isfahan, Iran. For this study, 100 children, 42 girls and 58 boys with the mean age of 40.5 ± 4.25 months were randomly selected. Clinical examinations were carried out to determine dmft. Informations regarding birth weight, pregnancy period, age, gender and feeding habits were drawn from questionnaires. The data were analyzed by Mann-Whitney and Chi-square test. Results: The mean dmft was found to be 4.23 ± 3.97. PLBW children with a mean dmft of  5.59 ± 4.05 had a significantly higher dmft over NBW children (3.27 ± 3.85) p < 0.05. Breast feeding, duration of breast feeding, and number of meals and snacks per day were significantly greater in NBW children p < 0.05. The PLBW children were significantly more likely to eat sugar and use bottle than NBW children.Conclusion: A clear relationship exists between dietary habits and PLBW children. Targeted infant feeding programs and education with regard to dental hygiene is of great importance to avoid dental caries in PLBW children.Key words: Food Habits, Caries, Infant, Low birth weight}, keywords = {}, url = {https://dentjods.sums.ac.ir/article_41379.html}, eprint = {https://dentjods.sums.ac.ir/article_41379_6db16f0f0eb6510d41e2a7ce402a2c83.pdf} } @article { author = {Azizi, A. and Fatholahzadeh, B. and Maleknejad, P. and Shamspour, A. and Lavaf, Sh.}, title = {Evaluation of the Effects of Chlorhexidine 0.12% Mouthwash on Mouth Pathogen Streptococcus and Normal Microflora}, journal = {Journal of Dentistry}, volume = {9}, number = {3}, pages = {299-303}, year = {2008}, publisher = {Shiraz University of Medical Sciences}, issn = {2345-6485}, eissn = {2345-6418}, doi = {}, abstract = {Statement of Problem: Mouthwashes like brush and dental floss, can cause reduction in dental plaque and gingivitis. An optimal mouthwash should have antimicrobial properties, low drug resistance, and cause no decrease in normal microflora of the mouth.Purpose: The purpose of this study was the evaluation of the effects of chlorhexidine 0.12% mouthwash on pathogen streptococcus and normal microflora of the mouth.Materials and Method: In this experimental study, based on selected inclusion criteria, 28 subjects, were selected and asked to use 0.12% chlorhexidine mouthwash for 2 weeks,  according to the manufacturer instruction. Before and after rinsing with the mouthwash, subjects were requested to wash their mouth with physiologic serum. After washing, 1cc of saliva of each individual was collected in sterile tube and immediately sent to microbiology laboratory. This process was repeated 2 weeks after using mouthwash. The number of pathogen streptococcus and normal microflora colonies of the mouth before and after using chlorhexidine were recorded. For analyzing the data, T and Chi Square Test were used.Results: Chlorhexidine mouthwash (0.12%) significantly decreased numbers of the pathogen streptococcus and mouth normal microflora ( p <0/05).Conclusion: This study showed that, 0.12% chlorhexidine mouthwash, can destroy not only the mouth pathogen streptococci, but also the normal microflora of the mouth. The latter should be considered as its side effect.   Key words: Chlorhexidine, Streptococcus, Normal microflora}, keywords = {}, url = {https://dentjods.sums.ac.ir/article_41369.html}, eprint = {https://dentjods.sums.ac.ir/article_41369_d4b227fdd09c6bc362e1b7f1b9e6e58a.pdf} } @article { author = {Moradzadeh, M. and Vosough Hosseini, S. and Aghbali, AA.}, title = {Solitary Neurofibroma of Mandible in a 10 Years Old Girl; Report of a Case}, journal = {Journal of Dentistry}, volume = {9}, number = {3}, pages = {304-309}, year = {2008}, publisher = {Shiraz University of Medical Sciences}, issn = {2345-6485}, eissn = {2345-6418}, doi = {}, abstract = {Neurofibroma is the most common type of peripheral nerve neoplasm. It arises from a mixture of cell types including schwann cells and perineural fibroblasts. It can arise as solitary tumor or may be a component of neurofibromatosis. The skin is the most frequent location for neurofibroma. Lesions of the oral cavity are uncommon, but when occur, the tongue and buccal mucosa are the most common intraoral site. On rare occasions, the tumor can arise centrally within bone, either as a well demarcated or poorly defined unilucular or multilucular radiolucency. In this article, a case of solitary intraosseous neurofibroma of mandible in a 10 years old girl with a discussion on its clinical, radiological, and histopathological characteristics is reported.Key words: Solitary, Neurofibroma, Mandible}, keywords = {}, url = {https://dentjods.sums.ac.ir/article_41368.html}, eprint = {https://dentjods.sums.ac.ir/article_41368_98772ea7975f6ca0e5017356bcb278a7.pdf} }