An Update Review of Prophylactic Antibiotic in Dentistry

Document Type : Review Article

Authors

Dept. of Oral Medicine, School of Dentistry, Mashhad University of Medical Science, Mashhad, Iran

Abstract
Despite the absence of any signs of infection in the oral cavity, all dentists and specialists should take prevention of infection and conditions leading to high risk infection into account. Antibiotic prophylaxis could inhibit or lessen the rate of such occurrences.The aim of this review was to describe all risks and side effects of missing prophylaxis and also to mention mechanisms and conditions which precipitate these risks. Hence, we could categorize and exactly define these risks and patients at risk and recommend the best approaches to preventing the risks, selecting antibiotic type, appropriate time for indication, duration of administration, and also all changes based on specific cases.Key words: Antibiotic, Infective endocarditis, Dental management, Prophylactic antibiotic

Volume 12, Issue 2 - Serial Number 2
12
Spring 2011
Pages 156-169

  • Receive Date 17 September 2013
  • Accept Date 22 January 2019
  • First Publish Date 22 January 2019
  • Publish Date 01 June 2011